Amazon Bedrock is AWS’s fully managed service for building generative-AI applications. Instead of hosting models yourself, you call leading foundation models through a single API — inside the AWS environment where your data, identity and security controls already live. For organisations standardised on AWS, it is usually the fastest route to production-grade generative AI.
What Amazon Bedrock provides
- Model choice — models from Anthropic (Claude), Meta (Llama), Mistral, Cohere, Amazon (Nova and Titan) and others, so you can match the model to the task and switch as the market moves.
- Knowledge Bases for Amazon Bedrock — managed retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) that ingests content from sources such as Amazon S3, chunks and embeds it, stores vectors and returns answers with citations.
- Agents — agents that plan multi-step tasks and call your APIs and AWS services, plus Amazon Bedrock AgentCore for running and operating agents at scale.
- Guardrails — configurable content filters, denied topics, sensitive-information redaction and grounding checks applied consistently across models.
- Evaluation and customisation — model evaluation, prompt management, and fine-tuning for supported models.
Security and data protection
Enterprise teams choose Bedrock largely for its security model. Prompts and outputs are not used to train the underlying foundation models, traffic can stay on private networks through AWS PrivateLink, data is encrypted with AWS KMS, and every call can be logged with CloudTrail and monitored with CloudWatch. Access is governed by the same IAM policies you use for everything else on AWS.
Choosing the right model
There is no single best model. Larger models reason better but cost more and respond more slowly; smaller models are cheaper and faster for classification, extraction and routing. A good practice is to build a small evaluation set from your real tasks and test two or three candidate models on quality, latency and cost before committing — and to keep that evaluation so you can re-test as new models arrive.
Common enterprise use cases on Bedrock
- Employee assistants grounded in policies, runbooks and product documentation.
- Customer-support copilots that draft answers from knowledge bases and ticket history.
- Document processing — combining Amazon Textract extraction with model-based classification and summarisation.
- Agents that triage requests and take approved actions in business systems.
- Content generation for product descriptions, marketing drafts and reports, with human review.
From prototype to production
- Prototype in the Bedrock console or a notebook with real (but approved) data.
- Evaluate against a test set and define acceptance thresholds.
- Harden: add Guardrails, private networking, IAM least privilege, logging and error handling.
- Automate: version prompts and configurations, and deploy through CI/CD with infrastructure as code.
- Operate: monitor quality, latency, usage and cost; review feedback; re-evaluate when models change.
Managing cost
Bedrock is pay-per-use by default, with options for reserved capacity on supported models. The biggest savings come from design: using smaller models where possible, keeping prompts and retrieved context tight, caching repeated work, batching non-urgent jobs and setting budgets and alerts per application.
Our Amazon Bedrock team helps AWS customers design, build and run Bedrock solutions — from model selection to production operations.
Frequently asked questions
What is Amazon Bedrock?
Amazon Bedrock is a fully managed AWS service that provides access to foundation models from multiple providers through a single API, along with tools for RAG (Knowledge Bases), agents, guardrails, evaluation and customisation.
Does Amazon Bedrock use my data to train models?
AWS states that Bedrock does not use your prompts and outputs to train the underlying foundation models, and your data stays within your AWS environment and chosen region.
Which models are available on Amazon Bedrock?
Bedrock offers models from providers including Anthropic (Claude), Meta (Llama), Mistral, Cohere and Amazon (Nova and Titan). Availability varies by region and changes over time.